Initial Success Should Not Give Way to Complacency, Governor Carney Says
VICTORIA, British Columbia, September 28, 2009 — While there are renewed signs of economic growth in Canada and
around the world, Bank of Canada Governor Mark Carney urged today
that this initial success should not give way to complacency.
"The recovery is in its earliest stages and almost entirely
driven by public policy," Governor Carney said, noting that the
coordinated worldwide response to the global financial crisis and
economic collapse was both ambitious and unprecedented. "In
effect," he said, "there was wartime spending on a peacetime
calamity."
For the recovery to take hold in a sustained fashion, a
difficult hand-off from public- to private-led growth must occur
over the medium term, the Governor said in a speech delivered to
the Greater Victoria Chamber of Commerce. "Over the longer term,
the economic environment will be challenging as the global economy
undergoes a fundamental restructuring."
This global recovery is likely to be protracted, Governor Carney
warned. "We may be on the right track, but there is a long road
ahead," he said. Repair of major foreign financial systems remains
a work in progress and it is important that private-sector demand
grow consistently in the countries that were at the epicentre of
the crisis, particularly the United States. Governor Carney
cautioned that this may be both difficult and uneven.
"On balance, the external sector may not be reliable as the sole
engine of the Canadian recovery," Governor Carney noted. "In this
context, domestic factors could prove decisive." As the Canadian
fiscal stimulus will largely be finished by next year, consumer and
business spending will need to drive economic growth in Canada, he
said.
In conclusion, Governor Carney reaffirmed the Bank of Canada's
commitment to price stability and to keeping inflation low, stable,
and predictable. "The Bank's sole monetary policy objective is to
achieve its 2 per cent inflation target," Governor Carney said,
adding, "the single, most direct contribution that monetary policy
can make to sound economic performance is to provide Canadians with
confidence that their money will retain its purchasing power."
News source: Bank of Canada
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